Child Abuse and Neglect Essay

Emergency is a condition, which disturbs the parity in the standard working of an individual, family or a general public in a ruinous manner and the circumstances can not be defeated through general critical thinking assets. Emergency prompts an unpleasant circumstance, which is commonly hard to adapt to, and needs appropriate and arranged methods of intercession to be settled. To get emergency, a situation can be talked about. For this situation the individual in emergency was a young lady of 13 years old having a place with an Indian innate family. She worked for a family as local assistance. She was slender and feeble yet incredibly forceful in nature. The individual who distinguished her concern was the woman who utilized her. The woman was a housewife from a wealthy family. As indicated by the woman, the young lady began working at her place at 11 years old. She had a place with a nearby inborn family where young lady kid was not in the least welcome. She had three more youthful sisters and a sibling. Her folks were filling in as every day workers. Her dad went through all the well deserved cash to the nearby wine shop and her mom discovered it amazingly hard to help the family with her pitiful pay. She sent her oldest little girl to work and procure cash for the family. Not just that, her dad used to beat her and her mom normally for cash. The young lady was incredibly malnourished and ignored and was utilized as a cash procuring machine. Her boss attempted to send her to a school however didn't prevail as indicated by her family going to class was finished wastage of time. The issues of kid work, absence of training, sex predisposition, physical maltreatment, issue between guardians all existed together in her life. This was not a regular case but rather a general picture in a few poor in reverse class families in India. The circumstance is treated as an emergency on the grounds that the arrangement of every one of these issues was past the limit of the young lady. She was the survivor of the circumstance of constant emergency in her family and couldn't adapt to the circumstance. It was clear from her forceful nature, fascination towards terrible organization, energy to evade her family, physical wounds and shortcoming, and so on. She was a survivor of formative emergency. Her folks accidentally limited the advancement of her physical and mental wellbeing. Hailing from a poor ancestral family just exasperated her circumstance. The social class she had a place with was not in any way great for a young lady youngster. They for the most part thought of them as family trouble as the youngster couldn't win for them and subsequent to growing up was going to help another family after marriage. Absence of information and instruction made them treat school training as wastage of time and cash. Being a youngster the young lady couldn't express her real thoughts or was smothered coercively. Hence, she needed training, had to work, losing her mental equalization and was developing to lead a jumbled and injurious life and may likewise turn into an issue for the general public. Convenient intercession at the hour of emergency is the most significant part in emergency mediation. In the vast majority of the instances of kid misuse it is frequently past the point of no return before the general public comes to think about the event and can make any move to spare the youngster or fix the harm. For this situation as the occasion was of ceaseless emergency the mediation may begin when the emergency was distinguished. Here the kid required an emotionally supportive network either from family or outside. Her boss for this situation could offer the help, which was missing from her family. (â€Å"Crisis Intervention in Child Abuse and Neglect†) During emergency people by and large experience some regular sentiments that can influence mental parity and produce sway on evaluation and treatment of the emergency. These sorts of emotions and their appearance in life ought not be treated as psychological maladjustment. In such conditions individuals may show muddled and confounding conduct where they overlook significant subtleties or practice improper activities which were useful previously. They will in general befuddle dread and wishes with the real world. To adapt to such confusion they will in general be engaged with immaterial exercises. Emergency loaded individuals may get antagonistic or sincerely far off from any kind of mediation. A few people act rashly without contemplating the outcomes and lead to progressively complex circumstance. Individuals may rely totally upon the individual attempting to help them in time of emergency, as for this situation the youngster can rely upon her boss and anticipate that her should fill the hole made by her folks. Character emergency, lower self-discernment, and withdrawal are additionally seen as regular practices. (â€Å"Crisis Intervention in Child Abuse and Neglect†) To mediate to the emergency, the appraisal of the circumstance is the key point. Each individual or family reacts to specific circumstances in an unexpected way. Still it is important to survey the danger of maltreatment in the given circumstance. To evaluate the emergency it is required to consider every individual from the family independently just as the piece of the family. Tuning in to each member’s variant of the emergency separately may help arrive at the base of the issue. Dynamic and cautious listening is the most significant model of the emergency laborer while evaluating the emergency. Recognizing the basic issue and accelerating occasions, watching family cooperations and conditions and deciding the family needs cautiously help surveying the hazard to the relatives precisely. The wellbeing measures can be drilled in like manner particularly for youngsters. A couple of screening instruments might be useful in this regard, in particular, Child Abuse Potential Inventory, Child Maltreatment Interview Schedule, Family Assessment Form (FAF) and scarcely any Family Risk Scales. Preparing to utilize every such instrument can be exceptionally useful for the emergency laborer. Before ending the administration the emergency laborer ought to be extremely certain that the hazard factor has been evacuated totally and the kid or other relatives are absolutely sheltered. All relatives ought to be associated with every single step of emergency appraisal and mediation. Non-critical and receptive emergency specialist helps the family best in emergency appraisal and mediation. S/he should comprehend the social traditions and family customs and must persuade the individual or family in emergency that s/he came to tune in to their concern and to help them in adapting to the circumstance and not to denounce them. Absence of comprehension or acknowledgment at either end may prompt increasingly muddled conditions. (Blakester) For effective emergency mediation the emergency laborer first needs to comprehend the emergency altogether and should be skillful enough to offer master help to the people in question. Emergency intercession is time constrained. Consequently the emergency laborer needs to set explicit objectives to make the intercession as a triumph. Like in the current case it was unrealistic to tackle all the family issues, which were the main drivers of the child’s emergency at once. So the emergency specialist ought to organize the issues to be settled. The specialist would first be able to attempt to make great affinity with the young lady and the group of the young lady and tune in to the issues cautiously. The family first needs to comprehend that their youngster is confronting an emergency because of their conduct. This may help the young lady just as her family to acknowledge his/her mediation to tackle the emergency. S/he can attempt to discover their activities to manage the circumstance. The specialist can attempt to discover the quality of the young lady that can improve her confidence and her needs which should be dealt with. Her family’s possibilities and necessity need additionally be surveyed. The purposes for the emergency would then be able to be chalked out. When the reasons are set up, the specialist can propose elective methodologies which can inspire the youngster and her family to beat the emergency. The emergency laborer would then be able to assist them with the plan of objectives, goals and activities dependent on their needs. The activities must be attainable from the start to expand the certainty of the family. To be fruitful the specialist should be centered and yet empathetic and adaptable to slight changes in objectives. For this situation, the family would first be able to stop the physical maltreatment of the youngster. At that point they can attempt to improve relational relationship by tuning in to what the young lady needs to state. In the event that conceivable they can assist her with her needs and on the off chance that not, at that point attempt to make her see the reasons calmly. They can save her a brief period for her instruction. All the while, the girl’s father needs guiding to adapt to his negative behavior pattern and have the option to help his family. As the emergency laborer finds the circumstance to improve s/he can decrease support gradually and watch the family in the event that they can proceed with their own. Follow up must consistently be done to spur them to work decidedly. (â€Å"Crisis Intervention in Child Abuse and Neglect†) An occasion of fruitful emergency mediation in a kid misuse case can be refered to close the conversation on a positive note. Windale in the New South Wales Lake Macquarie area of Australia was announced the most socially hindered network of New South Wales in1999. Every conceivable occasion of youngster misuse were available in the network. Level of kid security was just 1, the most exceedingly awful in New South Wales. (Blakester)Under these conditions a public venue named Alcazar Center was set up there connected to the neighborhood elementary school. The public venue started programs as beneath: †¢ child rearing classes; †¢ the arranged acquaintance of preschool-matured kids with schools; †¢ joint exercise and friendliness bunches for segregated moms; †¢ an Aboriginal wellbeing administration and network nursing; †¢ the ID of skilled adolescents and arrangement of scholastic augmentation openings; †¢ privately made grants and the Department of Housing’s movement of certain families to make schools increasingly available; †¢ the association of fathers in making different commitments to the life of the sch

Ethical and Social Concerns in Global Business Essay

The need of morals in the business world is standout and worldwide as new patterns and issues emerge day by day which may make a significant weight to business elements and end-purchasers. There is in this manner a requirement for appropriate moral conduct in associations for smooth tasks inside the business substances. Morf (1999:265) accepts: †Ethics is the ethical rule that people infuse into their dynamic procedure and that helps temper the last result to comply with the standards of their general public. † Again, moral standards have the extremely significant capacity of making conduct truly unsurprising (Mahdavi, 2003). Organizations need to grasp the lawful and good air in which they work. The different moral issues in worldwide business that have conferred differently in the Kenyan Economy incorporate the accompanying: 1) Corruption and pay off; defilement and pay off is one of the threat that has seen Kenya linger behind as far as improvement. It is regularly asserted that in 1963, when Kenya procured its autonomy from the frontier rule, it was at standard with nations like South Korea, Malaysia, and Singapore among others, as far as improvement. In any case, the previously mentioned nations have become mammoth economies while Kenya is as yet battling at grassroots with take-off techniques. Kenya has had significant outrages of debasement which incorporate The Goldenberg embarrassment, The Anglo renting among others, which included ‘white elephant’ ventures that plundered the legislature of significant assets. The dishonest demonstration is as yet wild in the nation significantly after the foundation of the Kenya Anti-defilement Commission to help control the bad habit. ) Unfair Pricing; This incorporates the uncalled for differential valuing, inappropriate invoicing â€where the purchaser demands at a cost other than the real cost paid, evaluating to exceed neighborhood rivalry, dumping products at costs beneath the nation of origin costs and estimating rehearses that are allowed in the host nation yet illegal in the nation of origin such (e. g. value fixing understandings). Unjustifiable estimating is outstan ding in the Kenyan economy where the costs of oil are expanded by the oil selling organizations. The nearness of the modest ‘mitumba’ garments in Kenya have contributed in addition to other things to the passing of the material business in Kenya which similarly prompts joblessness oflabour and decreased duties for the legislature. 3) Illegal/shameless exercises in the host nation; practices, for example, contamination of the earth, the upkeep of risky working conditions, the infringement of scholarly rights laws in item/innovation replicating where the assurance of licenses, trademarks and copyrights is in question. This has specifically influenced to a degree the Kenyan music industry where pilfering is wild. 4) Involvement in political issues; where political work force get effectively occupied with a country’s ordinary promoting tasks and take part in vile practices, for example, unlawful innovation moves. The Kenyan government has as of late took care of cases where top political officials are accounted for to have liaised with different governments to cheat the state. These incorporate the offer of maize to Sudan and the acquisition of government land at china. ) Questionable commissions paid to channel individuals; where irrationally high commissions are paid to deals specialists, brokers, advisors and import authorities as expenses, there is motivation to cause a stir. This is an unscrupulous practice that is available particularly in the less created and creating nations. In Kenya, import officials are known as culprits to this threat. 6) Dumping; I since considered dumping as its very own dishonest act since it is available in Kenya. Dumping is the place unsatisfactory items are sold inexpensively to a nation where the utilization of the item in the assembling nation is banned, utilized for other determined purposes or pronounced unfit for human utilization. For example, The acquisition of debased maize as of late by the Kenya government from South Africa, is one of the cases that distinguishes Kenya as one of the terminals of dumped products in addition to other things which incorporate the predominance of obscure China made merchandise in the Kenyan market. This incorporates equipment materials, home machines and the as of late noted turnover of cell phones which scarcely keep going for a month.

Grammar rules - Emphasis

Language structure rules Language structure rules Language structure sends numerous individuals into a frenzy, as they frantically attempt to review what they realized in English exercises at school. In any case, language structure doesnt must be an impervious mass of rules and guidelines. Separating the English language into scaled down pieces and understanding the essential standards of sentence structure can truly assist you with improving your composition and make it more clear for others to comprehend. So here are a couple of essential tips to assist you with language structure in your composition. 1. Grammatical forms English can be confounded and its simple to get in a tangle. Heres a token of a portion of the dialects grammatical forms: A thing. This is a naming word to demonstrate a person or thing. There are different sorts of thing: basic things (feline, blossom); formal people, places or things (Berlin, Andy Warhol); and aggregate things (gathering, group). An action word. This is most effortlessly recognized as a doing or activity word, for instance, the kid eats a major sack of desserts. All sentences must contain an action word. A descriptor. This is a word that depicts a thing. There are various sorts of descriptor: spellbinding modifiers (a splendid gathering, a radiant day); numerical descriptive words (seven apples, five gold rings); and possessive descriptive words (my cap, your jacket). An intensifier. There are a few classifications of intensifier: modifiers of way (he ran rapidly, she strolled gradually); verb modifiers of time (I trust that Gran will visit us soon); and qualifiers of spot (it would be ideal if you sign here). In each occasion, the qualifier discloses to us increasingly about the action word. 2. Match your subjects and action words Ensure that the action word you use consistently coordinates your subject. Think about the accompanying sentence: A lot of grapes cost 1.99. This is mistaken, on the grounds that the subject is a lot of grapes, so you should regard it as particular. The right form would be: A lot of grapes costs 1.99. 3. Make words in a rundown coordinate When posting things in a sentence, ensure that the words you use supplement one another. Think about the sentence: You can get to radiant Scunthorpe via train, vehicle or cycling. Here two things (train and vehicle) have been blended in with an action word (cycling). It is smarter to state: You can get to radiant Scunthorpe via train, vehicle or bike. You can discover progressively about sentence structure on an Emphasis in-organization or open course. Or on the other hand you can email us to discover how we can support your association.

Our Different Generations Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Our Different Generations - Research Paper Example ) and North Korea (No, Kim Jong Il was not their incomparable pioneer from that point onward) who wanted that they could squash us and assume control over the world with their communist ways. America secured the world in those days. That is the reason we engaged in Vietnam. We were the world police, we've constantly attempted to play official between warring countries and in those days, beside Vietnam and their preferences, they ordinarily tuned in to us and quit battling before we needed to send troops in to stop the play area battles. Life was simple for us in those days. Our economy was swinging and cash was not an issue. All things considered, I did in any case need to get low maintenance line of work after school in light of the fact that my folks kept me on a particular stipend and charge cards were not in predominance at that point. So I worked at the neighborhood mother and pop merchant stowing merchandise. Much the same as you go to the neighborhood 7-11 after school to work there low maintenance. Yet, in those days, America was more secure and we didn't have a dread of being held up at firearm point at our work environment like you kids do in the 2000's. In those days John F. Kennedy was our optimistic president who accepted that America expected to give greater balance to the blacks in the nation. At the time the schools were not racially coordinated and there were independent offices, seats, and so forth for the blacks and whites in the networks. Indeed, you could never have seen a dark family in a white network and the other way around at that point. In any case, JFK as we called him, and his sibling Robert, the lawyer general at that point, the two of them shut down that training. This is a result of those two men that it turned out to be okay for high contrast individuals to become companions and offer an amicable discussion with one another. In the event that those ground breaking siblings didn't exist, you would not have Dzwayne for a closest c ompanion now. Our general public essentially would not have permitted it. During the 1960's, the guardians and family members of our companions resembled our own mother and father as well. Since no one has person to person communication and phones at that point, we really needed to approach the front entryway of our companions homes and respectfully ask our companion's mother or father if our companion was home and on the off chance that we could drop by or on the off chance that he could come join in the festivities. Regularly, our folks would likewise be companions and we would even share a Sunday family outing with them at whatever point we could. You don't see that any longer today. I can't comprehend why you kids attempt to put forth a valiant effort to abstain from managing your own or your companion's folks. Do they convey a type of transmittable infection or something? I simply don't get it. Why not kids like to play in nature any longer? The Vitamin D would do you a ton of good. My age grew up solid and solid since we did all our playing outside We had the after school baseball class, the skating arenas, and ballrooms that we frequented throughout the end of the week. We had a ton of fun associating face to face and attempting to begin new patterns in dress and language. Nowadays, you kids do everything on the PC. You don't see each other that frequently any longer. On the off chance that you didn't need to go to genuine school, I question your folks could ever get you out of the house to meet individuals. I wish there was something I could do to tear you away from your game reassure, your pocket game support, your cell phone, your Ipod, and whatever else contraption it is that you convey in that overwhelming rucksack of yours. You don't have the foggiest idea what a book looks

Adventures with Miracle Fruit

Adventures with Miracle Fruit The berry of the West African Synsepalum dulcificum (miracle fruit) bush has been popular in the United States since the 70s for its temporary effect on taste. The berry’s miraculin glycoprotein (3.42 kilodaltons of carbohydrate, 21.2 kilodaltons of protein) binds to the sweetness receptors of the tongue and activates them in response to acid, making sour foods sweet without affecting other flavors. The change lasts as long as miraculin stays bound to our taste budsâ€"fifteen to thirty minutes. The maximum sweetness of acidic foods after miraculin is equal to that of a 17% sucrose solution, stronger than almost all known sweeteners. Miraculin has not been approved by the FDA as a sweetener or food additive, but is mass-produced in Japan through genetically modified tomatoes, E. coli, and lettuce. Interest in miraculin spiked after a May 2008 New York Times article on “flavor-tripping parties” in New York and again in 2011, correlated (correlation! not causation!) with protests against the Wisconsin Budget Repair Bill and the release of Radiohead album The King of Limbs. Multiple MIT living groups have had miracle berry parties, including Next House this past orientation and Theta Xi last campus preview weekend. This Saturday evening Black Hole (the second floor of the north side of Random Hall) had its own fruit tasting party, with freeze-dried miracle fruit pulp pills, about 30 Randomites, and all the above and below foods.   Peanuts are nether sweet nor sour. They acted as our negative control and were, as expected, unchanged. Strawberries changed the most dramatically. They had a strong new flavor of sweet layered over the already present strawberry sweet we know and love. Most of us liked them. Former Black Hole resident Zev B. ‘08 thought they tasted fake, and prefers the sour versions of most fruit. Lemons and limes tasted like sweeter, more edible versions of themselves. They were no longer uncomfortably sour. Notably, according to Black Hole resident Catherine O. ‘12, lemons tasted like chicken when preceded by chocolate. Someone else confirmed that there was a meaty flavor that shouldn’t have been there. Tomatoes and bell peppers adopted sweetness previously unknown to vegetables. I didn’t try pickles but I heard they didn’t change. Pineapple tasted like better pineapple. Goat cheese tasted like a different cheese. Vinegar was drinkable. It had flavor. I liked it. I wanted to compare it to flavored vinegar but realized that my teeth would be miserable and instead washed my mouth out with baking soda (which neutralizes acids). Kate O. ‘14, also a Black Hole resident, reported that apple cider vinegar unfortunately does not taste like apple cider.     Post Tagged #Random Hall

The role of poison pill - Free Essay Example

Discuss the role of poison pill as an anti-takeover measure and its prohibition in the UK under Rule 21 of the Takeover Code When a publicly traded company (offeror) offers to get sufficient shares to acquire control of an alternate company (offeree) for cash or securities is called a takeover (Wild, Weinstein, 2011). If the offeree board does not help the offer, the takeover is meant as hostile. Moves made by the board of the offeree to avert the hostile takeover endeavour are called the defence tactics or the preventive measures. In the early fifties, the takeover defence tactics were created among UK organizations after the development of hostile takeovers. ( Armour, Jacobs, Milhaupt, 2011) Mixtures of defensive measures have been created by directors trying to shield an organization from a hostile takeover. The most widely recognized methods are between the post-bid defences (defensive methods put up once the bid has been launched) and the pre-bid defences (defe nces adopted prior to the offer). Specifically, target organization directors must be careful not to trade off their fiduciary duties to just practice their powers. However, a breach of directors` fiduciary duties might result in more serious sanctions against the directors than a breach under the Code, such as having to personally compensate the company for loss resulting from a breach of duty for the reasons for which they are presented and also to act in accordance with some honesty (in good faith) and also to increase the achievements of the organization and to enhance the profits for its members in general. Taking in to consideration the defensive measures and its extensive prohibition in the Takeover Code rule 21, it may appear redundant to put much importance on these more extensive organization law procurements. Nonetheless, a rupture of director’s fiduciary duties may bring more problems for directors than breach under the Takeover Code which may result to pay per sonally for losses incur due to breach of fiduciary duties. Further, before a bid situation is imminent the rule 21 of the Code does not prohibit takeover defence tactics. In order to safeguard itself from a hostile takeover in advance, the Listing Rules and the provisions of the Companies Act 2006 are important. Poison pill is a methodology utilized by companies to weaken hostile takeovers. The target organization tries to make its stock less appealing to the acquirer with a poison pill. There are two sorts of poison pill: firstly it permits existing shareholders (aside from the acquirer) to purchase more shares at a rebate which is the flip-in technique. Second system permits stockholders to purchase the acquirers shares at a reduced cost after the merger which is the flip-over strategy. By buying more shares economically (flip-in), shareholders get quick benefits and significantly and the shares held by the acquirer will be weaken. It will make the takeover endeavour more p roblematic and more costly. A case of a flip-over is when shareholders pick up the privilege to buy the supply at a two-for-one premise from the acquirer in any consequent merger. Poison pills are utilized to keep the bidder from surpassing the ownership trigger edge and discouraging them by basically raising the expense of the offer (Jenkinson and Mayer, 1994). City Code limits, as it were, the director’s exercisable powers of implementing defensive measures when confronting a hostile takeover offer, and guarantees that the shareholders have the full chance to evaluate and choose whether or not to acknowledge a takeover offer. The common law likewise has the same disposition towards this issue. In instances, the court dismissed the attempt by the target board to exchange treasury shares to a favoured bidder to defeat a takeover offer, in light of the fact that a greater part of the shareholders were agreeable to the offer (Howard Smith v Ampol Petroleum Ltd). In the cu rrent form of the Code, the most noticeable provision in this respect is rule 21. Rule 21 restricts the offeree organization from making any move which may frustrate the offer or rather deny the shareholders the chance to choose the benefits of an offer without approval of the shareholders, in the event that they have motivation to accept that a takeover offer may be inevitable. Rule 21 is reinforced by General Principle 3 of the Code, which announces the shareholders right to choose the benefits of an offer (The Takeover Code, 2011) Along these lines it is essential to talk about allowable measures which may have the impact of stopping a hostile offeror. The measures which will be analysed incorporates utilizing the new PUSU system of the Takeover Code, looking for an alternate and more friendly known white knight bidder, and persuading, inside the administrative structure on revelation of data, the shareholders to reject the hostile offer. Panel presented an automatic Put Up or Shut up Regime (PUSU), where the minor recognizable proof of an offeror reporting a conceivable offer (Takeover Code, rule 2.4a) triggers a 28 days due date for that offeror to either declare a firm expectation to make an offer, or report that it wont make an offer (Takeover Code, rule 2.6a). In the event that the offeror declare an expectation to not make an offer, it is suspended from approaching the focus for a time of six months. Furthermore an alternate preventive measure is the white knight strategy. The target organization board may look for an alternative bidder, with a specific goal to discover a bidder which will act in a friendly manner giving them a chance to run the organization without numerous material changes later on or basically to get the best possible share value for its shareholders or to achieve both. The target must, on the other hand, guarantee that it agrees to the provisions with regard to competitive bidding contests and disclosure under the Takeove r Code (Takeover Code rule 20.2 and rule 32.5). Likewise the hostile offeror ought to be furnished with the same measure of data as the friendly offeror (white knight) is given. Then again, the necessity for a request by the offeror empowers the offeree to withhold data which the offeror has not particularly requested (Takeover Code rule 20.2 Note 1). Also a total prohibition was implemented on inducement charges and other deal protection measures later (Takeover Code rule 21.2a). The new prohibition of deal protection agreements in the Takeover Code relocates the financial risk of an unsuccessful takeover and spots it on the offeror. A safeguard tactic which is ensured to be viable when effectively embraced is to persuade the shareholders to keep on believing their administration and reject the hostile offer. Considering the broader limitations on defence tactics for offeree, eventually the shareholders and the directors are the ones who choose the benefits of an offer. There fore, issuing of a persuading defence report through correspondence channels is the most conclusive defensive activity of the offeree in order to win the clash of words with the bidder ( Payne, 2002) References Wild, C. and Weinstein, S. Smith and Keenan`s Company Law, 2011 A. Armour, J.B. Jacobs, and C.J. Milhaupt The evolution of hostile takeover regimes in developed and emerging markets 2011 T. Jenkinson and C. P. Mayer Hostile Takeovers: Defence, Attack and Corporate Governance – 1994 Howard Smith Ltd v Ampol Petroleum Ltd (1974) AC 821 Payne, J. Takeovers in English and German Law -2002 The Takeover Code, 2011 Takeover Code, rule 2.6a Takeover Code, rule 2.4a Takeover Code rule 20.2 and rule 32.5 Takeover Code rule 21.2a Takeover Code rule 20.2 Note 1 Companies Act 2006 Page 1 of 4

South Korea Important Things to Know

South Korea is the country making up the southern half of the Korean Peninsula. It is surrounded by the Sea of Japan and the Yellow Sea and is around 38,502 square miles (99,720 sq km). Its border with North Korea is at a ceasefire line, which was established at the end of the Korean War in 1953 and corresponds roughly to the 38th parallel. The country has a long history that was dominated by either China or Japan until the end of World War II, at which time Korea was divided into North and South Korea. Today, South Korea is densely populated and its economy is growing as it is known for producing high-tech industrial goods. Fast Facts: South Korea Official Name: Republic of KoreaCapital: SeoulPopulation: 51,418,097 (2018)Official Language: Korean  Currency: South Korean won (KRW)Form of Government: Presidential republicClimate: Temperate, with rainfall heavier in summer than winter; cold wintersTotal Area: 38,502 square miles (99,720 square kilometers)Highest Point: Halla-san at 6,398 feet (1,950 meters)  Lowest Point: Sea of Japan at 0 feet (0 meters) 10 Things to Know About the Country of South Korea South Koreas population as of July 2009 was 48,508,972. Its capital, Seoul, is one of its largest cities with a population of over 10 million.The official language of South Korea is Korean, but English is taught widely in the countrys schools. In addition, Japanese is common in South Korea.The population of South Korea is composed of 99.9% Korean but 0.1% the population is Chinese.The dominant religious groups in South Korea are Christian and Buddhist. However, a large percent of South Koreans claim no religious preference.South Koreas government is a republic with a single legislative body that is comprised of the National Assembly or Kukhoe. The executive branch is made up of chief of state who is the countrys president and a head of government who is the prime minister.Most of South Koreas topography is mountainous with its highest point being Halla-san at 6,398 feet (1,950 m). Halla-san is an extinct volcano.Around two-thirds of the land in South Korea is forested. This includes the mainland and some of the more than 3,000 small islands that are located on the countrys southern and western coasts.The climate of South Korea is temperate with cold winters and hot, wet summers. The average January temperature for Seoul, South Koreas capital city, is 28 degrees (-2.5 °C) while the average August high temperature is 85 degrees (29.5 °C).South Koreas economy is high-tech and industrialized. Its main industries include electronics, telecommunications, auto production, steel, shipbuilding, and chemical production. Some of South Koreas largest companies include Hyundai, LG, and Samsung.In 2004, South Korea opened a high-speed rail line called Korea Train Express (KTX), which ia based on the French TGV. The KTX runs from Seoul to Pusan and Seoul to Mokpo and transports over 100,000 people daily.