Analytical Essay free essay sample

During those 100 years, Rome would be plagued with economic turmoil, inner betrayal, social issues, and a diminishing military. When Marcus Aurelius died in A. D. 180, the Empire was politically stable economically prosperous, and militarily secure, (Perry, 2009). The class presentation stated that after the Pax Romana was ended, the deterioration of Rome’s army was the start of the fall of Rome. This allowed for the Germanic tribes to conduct invasions on Rome. The presentation informs us that through these consistent invasions, Rome’s economy begun to dwindle and the government could not support a military that was needed to defend its Empire. The bad part of this was that Rome allowed the Germanic tribes to exist within their territories, but they did not account for the strength of these tribes. According to Perry (2009), during the third century there was a marked deterioration in the quality of Roman soldiers. In A. D 410, Vistagoths pushed through the western part of the empire and a new Emperor was seated. We will write a custom essay sample on Analytical Essay or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Because the Western Empire was controlled by Barbarians, the Eastern Empire decided not to try and retake the city. Williams and Friell, (1994), pointed out how the Roman Empire should disregard to the ethnic origins and did not allow them to participate within the Roman political system. The uprising of the Barbarian people was caused by the lack of respect that was given to them by the Roman Empire. These Barbarian attacks left the border regions depopulated and poor when expenditures for the military drained the Western Empire’s resources (Perry, 2009). Perry (2009) also states that the decline in population affected the Empire in three ways. The first was, at the same time the population was declining, the cost of running an Empire was increasing. This caused a heavy burden on the tax payers. The second reason was the decline in agricultural workers. Agriculture was the most important economic producer for the Empire. The third reason is it reduced the manpower available for the army forcing emperors to permit the establishment of Germanic colonies within the Empire’s boarders to serve as feeders for the army. This situation led to the barbarization of the army (Perry, 2009). Hefty tax burdens had to be implemented to make up for the loss revenue, therefore causing the middle class to disappear. With the middle class being wiped away, it left no workers to invent new ideas and products for economic development. The slave population that made up one third of the population had no desire to participate in any new technology or development that would help the Roman Empire. There were two important social issues that caused the fall of the Roman Empire. One was a decline in population and the other was spiritual. A declining population of Roman citizens caused a large impact on the fall of Rome. During the reign of Marcus Aurelius, the bubonic plague struck the empire and lasted for fifteen years (Perry, 2009). Another plaque struck the Empire during the reign of Marcus Aurelius son Commodus. There were a few other incidents during the third century were more plaques had caused a large decrease in the Empires population. Due to these plagues and the bad economic conditions, families became discouraged about the future of Rome and decided not to have children. Rome could not compensate for the large decrease in population. Perhaps the most dangerous sign for the future was the spiritual paralysis that crept over the ordered world of Pax Romana (Perry, 2009). Citizens lost hope and started to place their hope in life after death. Much of the upper class drifted away from spiritual practices, but that was not the case for the masses of peasants and slaves. The spread of mystery religions grew during the Hellenistic era. Slaves, soldiers, and merchants brought many religious cults westward from Persia, Babylon, Syria, Egypt, and Asia Minor (Perry, 2009). The people of Rome paced their hope in mystical Gods to overcome the lack of hope in their lives. These mystical Gods gave the people of Rome a sense of belonging and most importantly a road to immortality. Political issues were another factor in the fall of Rome. As the Roman Empire spread down to the Persian Gulf, Rome still continued to operate their government as if they were a small city. The Roman Empire was designed to govern a city-state and not a large empire. Transportation issues plagued the government. They could not maintain the vast areas of their empire to provide food and supplies to their military. This caused the soldiers to become disloyal and their generals to form their own armies. These armies would take over small areas and establish their own empire. An empire with no control of their own army was destined to fall. Most of the funding for Rome came from taking over other countries. Before the fall, Rome had basically taken all the land that they could. This stopped a large portion of funding for the government. The power driven Emperor’s actually drove their own Empire into existence by conquering all the land around them. The government of the United States has used certain forms of the Roman political system. Of those ideas, the most important one is learner from the mistakes of Rome regarding their citizens. When citizens feel they are not be heard by their government, they pull away from the system. They seclude themselves and form their own defense to protect their jobs, homes, families, and money. The American government needs to apply a stronger military force that has the capabilities to secure their borders. Low morale is the fastest way for a military force to become divided. America needs to take every means in protecting the morale of their military; unlike the opposite of the Roman military. The immigration of immigrants as your nation grows is important and it did help the growth of Rome. The problem was that a system was not in place to maintain a watchful eye over them. That is why in this day and age, the United States needs a strong and solid immigration program. The title of this essay was â€Å"The decline and fall of Rome. † After studying this topic a person has to wonder if Rome actual feel or if it evolved like many countries after them have. A good example to look at is Japan. Ruled by many Emperors throughout history, Japan has evolved into a powerful country. They thought they could move across the world and conquer more land, but the results were devastating. Almost 2.5 million citizens and soldiers were killed due to their government’s greed. Just like Rome, they suffered enormous population lost that crippled their country. The country did fall to the United States, but one could also say they evolved too. Works Cited Perry, Marvin. Western Civilization: Ideas, Politics, and Society. Volume 1: 1789. Tenth Edition. Boston, MA. 2009 Roman E mpire. Liberty University Online Blackboard. Liberty University. Williams, Stephen amp; Friell, Gerald, Friends, Romans or Countrymen? Barbarians in the Empire. ProQuest. History Today, 25 June 2012: 34. Print.

Sample Rebuttal Essay Essay

Sample Rebuttal Essay EssayThe search for the perfect sample rebuttal essay begins with an honest assessment of your abilities and strengths. There are different writing styles used by different people, which might work well for you. While some are better suited to academic writing than others, each individual's style should be noted for future reference. Once the style of writing is set and determined, then one can begin to create a list of acceptable materials.Remember, students never want to commit themselves to a hypothetical situation. It can easily and quickly become repetitive if the examples that the student uses are already known or very familiar. A sample rebuttal essay is a one-time use, so don't make the mistake of doing it too often. It will only increase the frustration of the student trying to learn all of the material on a new topic.The content of a rebuttal essay sample also should incorporate the information that the student was attempting to present in the first pl ace. Be sure that the examples are what the student intends to present in the first place. If they're not, it will be too obvious and this could actually detract from the student's credibility. To avoid this, the sample essay should only include information that a student can trust. Any source that the student feels is unreliable should be avoided altogether.A good sample rebuttal essay sample should allow students to think about the potential weaknesses and strengths of their argument and let them think about other possible alternatives. It should highlight the strengths and weaknesses of the thesis, whether the strengths are something the student is not aware of or something that is simply overlooked. This is important because the rebuttal argument essay can show how a single idea can overcome a large amount of information in an intelligent manner.The best way to determine if a good sample is available is to search for it. Websites can supply this material without charge and provi de some of the best examples. Another good resource is the student's guidance counselor. He or she will most likely be the only person with the authority to determine whether the essay is appropriate for a specific class. However, a student should look out for any course or curriculum issues that will be addressed with the instructor and the student will need to give his or her approval to the ideas in the rebuttal essay.When looking for a good rebuttal essay, the student should keep several things in mind. Firstly, the opinion that the student holds in regard to the material must be aligned with the opinion of the professor or instructor. A simple reminder to this may go a long way toward helping a student find a suitable rebuttal essay. By practicing rebuttals as many times as possible, the student will gain confidence in his or her skills.As the old saying goes, 'Practice makes perfect.' By using a good rebuttal essay sample as a basis for the student's own writing, the student w ill gain a professional look that he or she can become proud of.

Winston And Julia Essays - Julia, Proles, , Term Papers

Winston And Julia Winston and Julia: an unlikely pair Ever since the fist time Winston laid eyes on Julia he really didn't like her all that much. What would bring two very contrary persons together? Julia is a vibrant young woman that is a member of an anti-sex league. To Winston, Julia looks like a stuck up girl with important things to do. On the other hand, Winston is a rather old man that isn't exactly the greatest looking guy in the world. Sometime into the novel Winston suspects that Julia may be following him. Winston figures that she is a spy, while she was following him he even considered killing her by taking a cobblestone and clubbing her head with it. A little later in the novel, Winston sees Julia trip and fall in the hallway, when he helps her up she slips him a piece of paper that read ?I love you.? Winston tried to find some time to meet up with Julia. Time eventually passed and Winston began to wonder if Julia had changed her mind about what she wrote. During lunch one day Winston saw Julia sitting by herself in the mi ddle of the cafeteria. He sat down and they began to talk secretly underneath their breath. Julia came up with an elaborate plan to meet up secretly later on. Later, Julia and Winston meet up in the Proles district. While they were together Winston found out that Julia was a lot like himself even though they appear to be completely opposite. Julia and Winston discovered that they both indulge in pleasures of the flesh and ?normal? human pleasures, that is what brought them together.

BHP Billiton SWOT Analysis and Porter Five Force Analysis The WritePass Journal

BHP Billiton SWOT Analysis and Porter Five Force Analysis Introduction BHP Billiton SWOT Analysis and Porter Five Force Analysis ) Bargaining Power of Suppliers BHP Billiton is largely impacted by the bargaining power of suppliers in labour, materials, energy, shipping, and energy costs. As the company ensures reduced capacity through enhanced operations, the overall costs from suppliers have increased as well. In the above-mentioned categories, there are negligible substitutes available, which enhance the strong bargaining power of suppliers. Threat of New Entrants The threat of new entrants is relatively low. Due to dearth of natural resources there is very limited capacity and supply available in the global market, which restricts any new entrants in the market. Due to drop in commodity prices, the pace of demand of iron ore from China has slowed down by more than half. Demand will grow less, although still quite impressively and the producers, in general, are more prepared. These factors are likely to play significant barriers for the new entrants rather existing. (Bloomberg, 2012) Moreover, BHP Billiton, being the biggest mining company, holds enhanced infrastructure, latest technologies and trained staff to offer better quality products to the market. For the new entrants it will take a while to upgrade the level. In regard to geographic locations, BHP Billiton has best natural resource locations than new competitors entering the market. Several companies have made extensive moves across Arica, India and China for natural resources but the threat of these companies remains moderate to low. Threat of Substitutes The threat of substitutes is quite low, as there are not many substitutes for raw material products in the market. BHP Billiton is strongly placed, due to its broad, diversified portfolio of natural resource assets, to counter any threats of substitutes. Intensity of Existing Rivalry The rivalry among competing sellers is tough. This is due to the fact that several natural resources companies are competing for access to the reserves available across the world; along with retaining qualified staff; and building infrastructure, transportation and new development projects. On the reserves side, there is a geographic overlap in most areas worldwide, and to retain trained staff has augmented labour wages. However, despite the strong rivalry, the industry remains lucrative due to strong profit potential. As a result, the lowering natural prices are not likely to impact the industry players as they stand affirmative. Also, there have been takeover speculations in the natural resources industry. Mining titans BHP Billiton and Rio Tinto are to generate about $20bn in free cash flow, giving each substantial options for acquisitions and capital management. (Merril Lynch, 2011) In 2005, BHP Billiton purchased WMC Resources of Australia during a takeover battle. The company as a result has the largest uranium reserves in the world and secured a major source of future growth. REFERENCES FTSE All-Share Index Ranking (October 2012) stockchallenge.co.uk/ftse.php (Accessed 06/10/2012) Digital Look 2012. BHP looking for upturn in first half of 2013 (October 2012) digitallook.com/dl/news/story/20311406?username=ac=  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   (Accessed 06/10/2012) Hoovers, BHP Billiton, (2012) hoovers.com/company-information/cs/company-profile.BHP_Billiton_Plc.7649c747268ff225.html (Accessed 06/10/2012) Business With The Wall Street Journal, Michael Bennet, The Australian 2011. BHP Billiton, Rio Tinto well funded for takeover programs, says Merrill Lynch (June 2011) theaustralian.com.au/business/mining-energy/bhp-billiton-rio-tinto-well-funded-for-takeover-programs-says-merrill-lynch/story-e6frg9df-1226082744863 (Accessed 06/10/2012) Bloomberg 2012. BHP Says Pace of China Iron Ore Demand Has Slowed by Half (September 2012) bloomberg.com/news/2012-09-19/bhp-says-pace-of-china-iron-ore-demand-has-slowed-by-half.html (Accessed 06/10/2012) Pierre-Yves Benain (2007), BHP Billiton Presentation, International University in Geneva, http://pierre.benain.free.fr/MBA%20698%20BHP%20Billiton%20Presentation.pdf (Accessed 06/10/2012) Strategic Options, BHP Billiton, Jeremy L. Gordon (May 2007) http://pierre.benain.free.fr/MBA698%20BHP%20Billiton%20Report.pdf (Accessed 06/10/2012)

FINAL EXAM PLEASE GET ME AN A Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

FINAL EXAM PLEASE GET ME AN A - Term Paper Example counts, narrative fiction and academic studies which delve into the experiences of such journeys refer to a complex process which affects all parts of a person’s life. The person’s language, religion, physical appearance and sexual identity are all framed as problematic in American mainstream culture, and the Latino or Latina individual has to come to some kind of accommodation between conflicting expectations of family, self, and external reality. It is the solving of these contradictions that leads to the construction of a new and vibrant meaning which in turn influences mainstream American culture. Achy Obejas describes the moment of first contact between a Cuban family and the United States in a way which highlights the contradictions which immigrants have to negotiate. She describes the arrival of a ten year old Cuban girl to Miami using two different narrative techniques. The first technique is to use a first person description of the innocent child’s first impressions. The second, contrasting technique is to use a much more ironic perspective on events through the eyes of that child’s adult persona. The child has an instinctive suspicion of attempts by well-meaning officials and volunteers to enforce an acculturation process. The blonde doll and the grey clothing, for example, are rejected as being self-evidently inappropriate for a Cuban girl. There is a spirited defence of the pride and self-respect that the family feels in the face of enforced poverty during the initial months of settling in to the new environment. Second hand clothes are pressed upon the family, but the child notes approvingly that they will never wear them (Obejas, 1994, p. 118). The child clings to the green, synthetic sweater that she wore on the hazardous boat trip to America if it were a lifeline back to her beloved home in Cuba. The excesses of capitalist America are described using the image of a supermarket which is like a flying saucer in this fantastic â€Å"land of

Project management for business Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 1

Project management for business - Essay Example The success of the project was also underpinned by building effective control systems which included email, shared servers and interfaces that facilitated better discourse between project members. Such systems also created opportunities for routine data collection and analysis, further underpinning success in decision-making in terms of cost control and resource allocation. Planning and monitoring as strategies of Arup were the most instrumental in ensuring that the project achieved its objectives, which is supported by best practice literature in project management. This report highlights how planning and development of monitoring and control systems best served meeting budgetary and timeline expectations for closure of the Water Cube project. In preparation for the 2008 Beijing Olympics, Arup Project Management was heavily involved in the construction and design of the Water Cube Aquatic Centre, a highly successful project. What made this project so significantly triumphant was proper planning and establishment of relevant monitoring and control systems. Outside of the physical and functional features of the Water Cube, in relation to architectural design, Arup’s involvement in planning the proper team, developing effective organisational hierarchies, and ensuring that project outcomes were achieved underpinned Arup’s success in this project. This report evaluates why Arup’s planning, monitoring and control systems contributed to achieving successful project objectives. The Water Cube Project entailed construction of a revolutionary aquatic centre in Beijing which would facilitate aquatic competitions for the Games. The centre was to be constructed to sustain a competition pool, a warm-up pool for competitors, and a relevant diving pool. For the purpose of the Games, the centre was to be constructed with 17,000 spectator seats and, after the Games, be reduced

Rise of Diplomacy in US foreign Policy

Rise of Diplomacy in US foreign Policy INTRODUCTION Waging a war against any opponent has a huge impact on any nation. Its adverse effects are psychological, social, moral and economical. Although objectives if achieved through the war might prove to be beneficial in the long term but its takes decades to erase the memories of atrocities of war from the minds of general masses, especially those who are directly exposed to active warfare. Each injured soldier, demolished building and death anniversary deepens the agony of a common man. It is said a nation is pushed decades backwards in terms of economic growth after a war. In short, affording a war is not a cheaper option for any nation, irrespective of its economic power and USA is not an exception to this fact. Doctrine Change The rise in diplomacy than the military force in US foreign policy is also a by-product of economic burden that is showing its toll on US economy. According to US doctrine, America could have active engagements anywhere in the world for her interests. Previously the figure for armed conflict around the world was two full and one partial engagement. But after the economically expensive conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan, they are forced to reduce that number one only. This change in doctrine is clearly evident from the reluctance displayed by Obama administration after the use of chemical weapons in Syria and Russian invasion of Ukraine. Pull out of Afghanistan is also a consequence of same change in doctrine. Financial Implications of Wars in Afghanistan and Iraq Lawrence Lindsay, National Economic Council Director of President George Bush’s administration, in an interview to â€Å"The Wall Street Journal†, estimated expenses of war in Afghanistan and Iraq between $100 billion to $200 billion. Later, he was highly criticized by his own administration for being over optimistic and had to resign due to immense pressure from within government. He also claimed that wars will be funded out of oil revenue from Iraq but instead, the Bush administration had to borrow $2 trillion from various lenders to support the wars. According to a study carried at Harvard University’s Kennedy School of Government, following are few financial implications of War chiefly financed by US: (a) 20% of total national debt of US government was added from 2001 to 2012. (b) A total of $260 billion has been paid as interest on war debt by US government. (c) In the coming years, only the interest would amount to trillion of dollars. (d) These wars are would result in amounting as high as $6 trillion as the cost of the wars. (e) These calculations include the expenditures on 1.56 million veterans who are and will be a financial burden on US economy for their lives. Rise in diplomacy than the military force The statistics and research depict that the Obama administration does have an option but to resort to diplomacy. Liberal use of military might is not a luxury available to United States anymore. Time and again the demonstrations and anti war rallies are held in multiple US cities. The common American is not concerned with what is happening outside his small world. According to Harvard University’s Kennedy School of Government, $6 trillion is equivalent to $75000 for each household. This figure is more disturbing for general masses and the government is bending to the political pressure being exerted. As a consequence, Obama’s administration, after coming into office, had to shift the focus to resources in Asia. This new dimension was well supported by within government as well as by the neutral scholars and thinkers. The republicans based their election campaign on criticizing over spending on war in Asia. In the same continuation, the governments decisions to initiate exit from Afghanistan, close the war in Iraq and counter al Qaeda with more accurate antiterrorism strategies has been welcomed and appreciated by all political entities in the country. This step has also enabled the state to cut short on budget and bring major shift in foreign policy towards diplomatic result oriented strategies US Military Dimension Focusing on its military dimensions alone, it was aimed at boosting the United States defense ties with countries throughout the world and expanding the US presence. Yet these objectives are only a small chunk of the overall strategy. Actually it has economic, diplomatic, and security objectives. The new strategy intends to reallocate resources not only toward the region but also within it, by engaging more with partners in Southeast Asia. The state department realizing the strategic importance of Indian Ocean has initiated and strengthened ties with India. This has also helped to achieve the goal of countering and controlling China as a mighty power in the region. Military drawdown in Afghanistan The U.S.-Afghanistan negotiations over keeping U.S. troops in the country after the â€Å"end of combat† in 2014 have hit a new snag. With elections scheduled for next spring, Karzai is eager to remain a player so he can help elect his chosen candidate. That may be the most significant reason for his recent rejection of an almost-completed deal with Washington, which would allow around 15,000 U.S. troops to remain in the country after the official end of combat in 2014. Karzai has now staked out a position refusing to grant the U.S. forces immunity from prosecution in Afghan courts for any crimes they might commit. And the U.S. is adamant that without immunity, the troops go home. This isn’t a new idea – it’s the same issue that scuttled the potential for keeping U.S. troops in Iraq after the official withdrawal of combat troops. And it led to the complete pull-out of all U.S. troops and all Pentagon-paid contractors in 2011. In Afghanistan, we might actually see the withdrawal of all U.S. troops after more than twelve years of war and occupation. Although the military aspects of the rebalancing strategy have garnered the most attention in the media, civilian departments and agencies have also begun to shift their priorities and resources to Asia. Under the guidance of Clinton and Kurt Campbell, the assistant secretary of state for East Asian and Pacific affairs, the State Department has deepened U.S. diplomatic engagement throughout the region. The glamorous aspects of the rebalancing toward Asia the geopolitical maneuvers and machinations, the high-stakes diplomacy, the grand strategy are only part of what will be required to make the policy successful. Just as crucial will be Washingtons focus on budgets, bureaucratic institutions, and personnel decisions, as well as its ability to continually assess the policys progress and identify areas for improvement. In an era of fiscal tightening, coming up with the necessary resources for such an ambitious program will not be easy. But because the Asia-Pacific region is fundamental to U.S. national security and the health of the U.S. economy, the rebalancing is the most valuable investment in U.S. foreign policy today